Chen, Kuan-Hung. "Cognition,
Language, Symbol, and Meaning Making: A
Comparative Study of the Epistemic Stances of Whitehead and the
Yijing." (Conference Paper- International Conference on Creativity and
Process: East-West Dialogue 2007).
Abstract
While discussions
concerning comparative metaphysics, ethics, and aesthetics have
occupied the minds of scholars contributing to the dialogue between
Chinese philosophy and mainstream Western philosophy, studies of
comparative epistemology are relatively less noted. In this
paper I intend to articulate a possible approach of contructing Chinese
epistemology based on comparative analyses of the epistemic stances of
the Whiteheadian philosphy and the Yijing.
Based upon the analyses of this paper, I shall make three
cases. First and foremost, the epistemic stances of both
Whitehead and the Yijing are founded on an assumption identifying
process as reality; some important concepts concerning perception,
meanings, and significance in both systems are resonating to an
extensive degree. Secondly, such a process-oriented approach
is beneficial for developing non-representational and non-dualistic
theories in the fields of philosophy of language and philosophy of
mind. My second case will further provide an appropriate
foundation for dialogue betwen philosophy of the Yijing and
contemporary Euro-American philosophy. Thirdly, it should
also be recognized that the differences between the Yijing and
Whiteheadian philosophy while at the same time emphasizing their
similarities as conceptual bridges. By doing so, we not only
rediscover the originalities of both philosophical systems, but also
ensure the significance and value in the process of creative synthesis.